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Journal Articles

Probing copper and copper-gold alloy surfaces with space-quantized oxygen molecular beam

Tsuda, Yasutaka; Gueriba, J. S.*; Ueta, Hirokazu*; Di$~n$o, W. A.*; Kurahashi, Mitsunori*; Okada, Michio*

JACS Au (Internet), 2(8), p.1839 - 1847, 2022/08

Journal Articles

X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy for ${it in situ}$ observation of surface reactions under the gas atmosphere; History, applications, issues, and future prospect

Takakuwa, Yuji*; Ogawa, Shuichi*; Yoshigoe, Akitaka

Hoshako, 35(3), p.158 - 171, 2022/05

Ambient pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy for in situ observation of surface reactions using high-brightness synchrotron radiation shows a rapid progress in the number of endstations since about 2005 and is applied to various practical research field for clarifying reactions at solid/gas interfaces of e.g. catalyst, solid/liquid interfaces of e.g. fuel cell, and gas/liquid interfaces of e.g. ion liquid. In this review, a history of the development of APXPS, real-time observation of the surface reactions for Si chemical vapor deposition and Si dry oxidation, issues of APXPS, and future prospects are described.

Journal Articles

Oxidation of anatase TiO$$_{2}$$(001) surface using supersonic seeded oxygen molecular beam

Katsube, Daiki*; Ono, Shinya*; Takayanagi, Shuhei*; Ojima, Shoki*; Maeda, Motoyasu*; Origuchi, Naoki*; Ogawa, Arata*; Ikeda, Natsuki*; Aoyagi, Yoshihide*; Kabutoya, Yuito*; et al.

Langmuir, 37(42), p.12313 - 12317, 2021/10

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:6.77(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

We investigated the oxidation of oxygen vacancies at the surface of anatase TiO$$_{2}$$(001) using supersonic seeded molecular beam (SSMB) of oxygen. The oxygen vacancies at the top-surface and sub-surface could be eliminated by the supply of oxygen using an SSMB. These results indicate that the interstitial vacancies can be mostly assigned to oxygen vacancies, which can be effectively eliminated by using an oxygen SSMB. Oxygen vacancies are present on the surface of anatase TiO$$_{2}$$(001) when it is untreated before transfer to a vacuum chamber. These vacancies, which are stable in the as-grown condition, could also be effectively eliminated using the oxygen SSMB.

Journal Articles

Two-step model for reduction reaction of ultrathin nickel oxide by hydrogen

Ogawa, Shuichi*; Taga, Ryo*; Yoshigoe, Akitaka; Takakuwa, Yuji*

Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A, 39(4), p.043207_1 - 043207_9, 2021/07

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:7.86(Materials Science, Coatings & Films)

Nickel (Ni) is used as a catalyst for nitric oxide decomposition and ammonia production but it is easily oxidized and deactivated. Clarification of the reduction process of oxidized Ni is essential to promote more efficient use of Ni catalysts. In this study, the reduction processes were investigated by in situ time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy. We propose a two-step reduction reaction model. The rate-limiting process for the first step is surface precipitation of O atoms and that of the second step is dissociation of H$$_{2}$$ molecules.

Journal Articles

Distribution of studtite and metastudtite generated on the surface of U$$_{3}$$O$$_{8}$$; Application of Raman imaging technique to uranium compound

Kusaka, Ryoji; Kumagai, Yuta; Yomogida, Takumi; Takano, Masahide; Watanabe, Masayuki; Sasaki, Takayuki*; Akiyama, Daisuke*; Sato, Nobuaki*; Kirishima, Akira*

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 58(6), p.629 - 634, 2021/06

 Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:66.68(Nuclear Science & Technology)

Journal Articles

Oxidation reaction kinetics on transition metal surfaces observed by real-time photoelectron spectroscopy

Ogawa, Shuichi*; Zhang, B.*; Yoshigoe, Akitaka; Takakuwa, Yuji*

Vacuum and Surface Science, 64(5), p.218 - 223, 2021/05

The oxidation reaction kinetics on Ti(0001) and Ni(111) surfaces were observed by real-time photoelectron spectroscopy using synchrotron radiation to measure the oxidation state and oxide thickness. After the Ti(0001) surface was wholly covered by TiO with a thickness of 1.2 nm, the rapid growth of n-type TiO$$_{2}$$ proceeded through the diffusion of Ti$$^{4+}$$ ions to the TiO$$_{2}$$ surface at 400$$^{circ}$$C. A saturation of oxygen uptake on the TiO surface indicates that the O$$_{2}$$ sticking coefficient on the TiO surface is negligibly small and the segregation of Ti to the TiO surface is a trigger to initiate the TiO$$_{2}$$ growth. On the Ni(111) surface at 350$$^{circ}$$C, a thermally stable NiO$$_{x}$$ proceeded preferentially and then the growth of p-type NiO was initiated. The time evolution of NiO thickness was represented by a logarithmic growth model, where the NiO growth is governed by the electron tunneling to the NiO surface.

Journal Articles

Synchrotron radiation real-time photoelectron spectroscopy study on adsorption reactions of oxygen molecule at semiconductor surfaces

Yoshigoe, Akitaka

Hoshako, 32(4), p.185 - 198, 2019/07

Synchrotron radiation photoelectron spectroscopy is a beneficial technique for precise analysis of chemical states of solid surfaces. Owing to its high luminosity, it ensures availability of termed synchrotron radiation real-time photoelectron spectroscopy which enables "${it in situ}$" observation of chemical reactions with gas molecules occurring at surfaces. In this review, oxygen adsorption reactions in the oxidation of silicon single crystal surfaces are focused. Through the demonstration of our research, the usefulness of synchrotron radiation real-time photoelectron spectroscopy to study molecular adsorption reactions at solid surfaces is briefly described and the future perspective would also be shown.

Journal Articles

Application of combination between time-resolved synchrotron radiation photoelectron spectroscopy and supersonic oxygen molecular beams to surface reaction dynamics study

Yoshigoe, Akitaka

X-sen Kodenshi Bunkoho, p.271 - 282, 2018/12

Based on the series of author's studies, the author explains the time-resolved synchrotron radiation X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and supersonic oxygen molecular beam study on the adsorption reaction dynamics of oxygen molecules at the Si single crystal surface in the section 5.10 of the new textbook "X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy" (Kodan-sha) edited by Yuji Takakuwa.

Journal Articles

Local oxidation induced by inhomogeneous stress on the blistered Si surface

Igarashi, Shinichi*; Itakura, Akiko*; Kitajima, Masahiro*; Nakano, Shinsuke*; Muto, Shunsuke*; Tanabe, Tetsuo*; Yamamoto, Hiroyuki; Hojo, Kiichi

Hyomen Kagaku, 25(9), p.562 - 567, 2004/09

Surface stress can be utilized positively in modifying the surface reaction potential and increasing the surface reactivity. Blister is a local protrusion of solid surface induced by gas ion irradiation, and is considered to create local stress on surface layers. Si(100) substrate was irradiated with 10 keV H$$^{+}$$ (fluence; 1$$times$$10$$^{22}$$ ions/m$$^{2}$$) at an angle of 30$$^{circ}$$ to the surface normal. The blisters of several $$mu$$m in diameter at the bottom were formed. After the ion irradiation, the substrate was oxidized. By means of scanning Auger microscopy, we observed that the rims of the blisters have higher oxygen intensities than the flat surfaces and the tops have lower than the flats. The calculated stress distribution of the blister shows that the surface layers should be stretched laterally at the top of blisters and are compressed at the rim, relative to the flat surfaces. The O distribution clearly consists with the stress distribution of the surface. Our results demonstrate a patterned oxidation of Si surface applying its reactivity depending on the surface stress.

Journal Articles

Ab initio study on isotope exchange reactions of H$$_{2}$$ with surface hydroxyl groups in lithium silicates

Nakazawa, Tetsuya; Yokoyama, Keiichi; Grismanovs, V.*; Katano, Yoshio*; Jitsukawa, Shiro

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 307-311(Part2), p.1436 - 1440, 2002/12

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:10.15(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

${it Real time}$ observation on oxygen chemisorption states on Si(001)-2$$times$$1 during supersonic oxygen molecular beam irradiation

Yoshigoe, Akitaka; Teraoka, Yuden

Applied Surface Science, 190(1-4), p.60 - 65, 2002/05

 Times Cited Count:10 Percentile:47.94(Chemistry, Physical)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Ab initio study on the mechanism of hydrogen release from the silicate surface in the presence of water molecule

Nakazawa, Tetsuya; Yokoyama, Keiichi; Grismanovs, V.*; Katano, Yoshio*; Jitsukawa, Shiro

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 302(2-3), p.165 - 174, 2002/04

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:23.41(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Atomic level solid surface reactions and their analysis promoted by quantum beams

Urisu, Tsuneo*; Kitajima, Masahiro*; Teraoka, Yuden

Oyo Butsuri, 71(1), p.114 - 115, 2002/01

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

An ab initio study on formation and desorption reactions of H$$_{2}$$O molecules from surface hydroxyl groups in silicates

Nakazawa, Tetsuya; Yokoyama, Keiichi; Grismanovs, V.*; Katano, Yoshio*

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 297(1), p.69 - 76, 2001/07

 Times Cited Count:9 Percentile:56.08(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Specifications for surface reaction analysis apparatus

Teraoka, Yuden; Yoshigoe, Akitaka

JAERI-Tech 2001-006, 91 Pages, 2001/03

JAERI-Tech-2001-006.pdf:3.51MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Manufacture of surface reaction analysis apparatus and its application to analysis of initial oxidation processes on Si(001) surfaces

Teraoka, Yuden; Yoshigoe, Akitaka; Sano, Mutsumi*

JAERI-Tech 2000-080, 33 Pages, 2001/02

JAERI-Tech-2000-080.pdf:3.12MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Commissioning of surface chemistry end-station in BL23SU of SPring-8

Teraoka, Yuden; Yoshigoe, Akitaka

Applied Surface Science, 169-170, p.738 - 741, 2001/01

 Times Cited Count:67 Percentile:91.86(Chemistry, Physical)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Development of testing device for analyzing low temperature plasma surface reaction

Saburi, Tei; Ogawa, Hiroaki; Ueda, Satoshi*; Kiuchi, Kiyoshi

JAERI-Tech 2000-057, 23 Pages, 2000/10

JAERI-Tech-2000-057.pdf:5.28MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Compilation of Kinetic Data for Geochemical Calculations

Arthur, R. C,*; Savage, D.*; Sasamoto, Hiroshi; Shibata, Masahiro; Yui, Mikazu

JNC TN8400 2000-005, 61 Pages, 2000/01

JNC-TN8400-2000-005.pdf:2.83MB

Kinetic data, including rate constants, reaction orders and activation energies, are compiled for 34 hydrolysis reactions involving feldspars, sheet silicates, zeolites, oxides, pyroxenes and amphiboles, and for similar reactions involving calcite and pyrite. The data are compatible with a rate law consistent with surface reaction control and transition-state theoly, which is incorporated in the geochemieal software package EQ3/6 and GWB. Kinetic data for the reactions noted above are strictly compatible with the transition-state rate law only under far-from-equilibrium conditions. It is possiblethat the data are conceptually consistent with this rate law under both far-from-equilibrium and near-to-equilibrium conditions, but this should be confirmed whenever possible through analysis of original experimental results, Due to limitations in the availability of kinetic data for mineral-water reactions, and in order to simplify evaluations of geochemical models of groundwater evolution, it is convenient to assume local-equilibrium in such models whenever possible. To assess whether this assumption is reasonable, a modeling approach accounting for coupled fluid flow and water-rock interaction is described that can be used to estimate spatial and temporal scale of local equiliblium. The approach is demonstrated for conditions involving groundwater flow in fractures at JNC's Kamaishi in-situ tests site, and is also used to estimate the travel time necessary for oxidizing surface waters to migrate to the level of a HLW repository in crystalline rock. The question of whether local equilibrium is a reasonable assumption must be addressed using an appropriate modeling approach. To be appropriate for conditions at the Kamaishi site using the modeling approach noted above, the fracture fill must closely approximate a porous medium, groundwater flow must be purely advective and diffusion of solutes across the fracture-host rock boundary must not occur. Moreover, the ...

Journal Articles

Design of beamline end-station at BL23SU in SPring-8 for surface reaction dynamics study

Teraoka, Yuden; Yoshigoe, Akitaka

Atomic Collision Research in Japan, No.25, p.97 - 98, 1999/00

no abstracts in English

40 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)